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Michele Cannizzaro and Giovanna Taglieri Marriage Certificate
Towards the middle of the 19th Century, poor immigrants, primarily Irish, were pouring into New York. They were drawn to an area in Lower Manhattan called "Five Points." Protestants who had been living in the area for generations, gradually moved further north. The Zion Protestant Episcopal Church was rebuilt after a major fire in 1815 which gutted the church and 35 dwellings in the surrounding Five Points neighborhood. The Episcopal congregation sold the building in 1853 to the Roman Catholic Church of the Immigrants parish, which had been founded in 1827 by the Rev. Felix Varela y Morales to minister to the poor Irish in the Five Points who were predominantly Roman Catholic. The parish later changed its name to the Church of the Transfiguration. By the late 19th and early 20th Centuries, Italian immigrants began to make up the majority of congreants. |